Session 2, Primer Grado – Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero
Guías metodológicas para el docente de Ciclo Básico/Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero/Primer Grado/Session 2 | |
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(Selecciona [Contraer] para reducir el recuadro, [Expandir] para ver contenido no mostrado). | |
Autor | Ministerio de Educación de Guatemala |
Área | Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero |
Nivel y/o grado | Básico 1er grado |
Competencia | |
Indicador | |
Saber declarativo | |
Tipo de licencia | Derechos reservados con copia libre |
Formato | HTML; PDF |
Responsable de curación | Editor |
Última actualización | 2020/09/11 |
Por favor, califica el recurso solo si lo has revisado y/o o usado.
IntroductionEditar
Student follows common directions given by the teacher related to basic classroom instructions, as well as classroom vocabulary. The student is in contact with actions and vocabulary from the classroom through TPR (Total Physical Response). The instructions he is interpreting and following from his teacher are actually commands using the imperative.
Didactic resourcesEditar
- board
- markers
- pen
- notebook
- sheets of paper
- Brown or cardboard paper
- crayons
- English-Spanish/Spanish-English Dictionary
- pictures
- posters
- ball
- eraser
- bottle
- cup or seed
Session 2, Period 1Editar
Initial PhaseEditar
Divide the class in groups and ask for 6 volunteers. Assign two volunteers to each group. Ask them to give instructions in English to their groups as you have done previously. They can ask you if they have questions or if they need assistance you are walking around the groups.
Note: not all the students are ready to volunteer and start giving instructions. Usually the extroverts are the ones who want to participate. In case nobody wants to volunteer don't force anyone. Do the activity as a whole class.
Verify that students can follow instructions. Also identify volunteers wanting to give instructions.
Intermediate PhaseEditar
Review last time dialogue of introducing yourself. Now ask for a student to follow you.
- Teacher: Hello.
- Student 1: Hello.
- Teacher: My name is Carlos. What’s your name?
- Student 1: My name is María.
(Teacher extends hand to María) Teacher: Nice to meet you (María). Teacher says to María “please repeat”: Nice to meet you too.
Teacher and María shake hands.
Repeat this dialogue at least 4 times before breaking into pairs. Direct student to Section a. Hi, my name is Robert. What is your name? from the student book.
Ask the students to read the instructions, and then the dialogue. Let them practice a couple of times. Ask students to do activity c. from the student book. When they have finished, ask students to read their dialogues.
Listen to students reading and how they pronounce familiar words in English.
Wrap upEditar
Direct them to the self-assessment session in the student book. Ask student to reflect on the lesson. If there are things that are not clear for them, students should go over the lesson using their materials.
Session 2, Period 2Editar
Initial PhaseEditar
Activate Prior Knowledge: Party Time
Ask students to stand up and explain that they are pretending to be in an event to celebrate the beginning of the year. They have to say hello and introduce themselves to 5 different people in class. When they finish they go and sit down.
Intermediate PhaseEditar
Ask students to observe their classroom. Elicit what objects are in the classroom. Find out what classroom words learners know by holding up (or walking around the room and touching) examples of the objects you have decided to focus on.
- Say the names of the objects and get them to repeat the words they don’t know or have trouble saying.
- Combine the vocabulary with the verbs touch, point, go, walk to.
Samples of TPR sequences to do:
- Touch the board
- Walk to the door
- Point to the ceiling
Now divide the class into 4 groups and ask them to go over the TPR sequence. Go around each of the groups verifying that students are able to follow instructions. Motivate students to volunteer and give at least a TPR sequence to their classmates. After every set of three sequences are finished, go over and provide more.
Use the following vocabulary:
Class:
wall
board
table
desk
window
light switch
floor
ceiling
windows
poster
map
door
chair
Things we use in class:
Book
pencil eraser
notebook
board eraser
marker
pen
chalk
paper
map
pencil
calendar
Verbs:
Stand up | |
Sit down | on the desk
on the floor |
Walk to | the door
the light switch the poster |
Point
Touch Open your books |
Wrap upEditar
Student attempts to form sentences or repeat sequences and vocabulary words.
Ask: “What did we do today?“
Session 2, Period 3Editar
Initial PhaseEditar
Students must have some time to think and create two commands and write them on a piece of paper.
Students read each other sentences and the others must follow the command.
Intermediate PhaseEditar
Form groups of 4. Assign to each group 4 classroom objects. Ask them to write the name of objects and place them on/next to the objects for everyone to see. Before the student and his group label the objects, they must go to you and read the assigned classroom vocabulary.
- Student can identify objects within the classroom.
- Student can follow instructions to move around the classroom using TPR sequences.
- Student can read and write the classroom objects assigned to their group.
Direct them to the Student Book to do the activities related to School and Classroom vocabulary.
Wrap upEditar
Go over the Can Do Statements from lesson 2. Review the lesson material. Ask each other and if they have questions, they should ask the teacher.
Instruct students to take their notebooks and draw a sketch of their classroom. Label the important places around the classroom.
NotesEditar
For an extension on greetings and introductions see the following video.
Sistema social para expresar ideas y manifestarlas al prójimo. Este sistema existe dentro de un entorno social (sistema social) y un sistema lingüístico (ejemplos son el español, francés, k’iche’, kaqchikel, etc.) Tienen que existir ambos sistemas para que pueda existir la comunicación.